22 Architecture Drawing Tools That Every Architect Needs

Ian Mutuli
Updated on
Ian Mutuli

Ian Mutuli

Founder and Managing Editor of Archute. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Get Smarter On Architecture and Design

Get the 3-minute weekly newsletter keeping 5K+ designers in the loop.

Enter your Email to Sign up

Side-bar-footer-forum

As you set out on your architectural studies, you will learn how to create various designs, plans, and models. However, to pull off the assigned projects, you'll need different architectural drawing tools to help you make accurate and clean drawings.

This article discusses the various drawing tools an architecture student requires to complete great projects. So, without further ado, let's get started.

22 Architecture Drawing Tools for an Architect

1. Tracing Paper

The first crucial tool an architecture student needs are tracing papers. You'll often need copies of your original work or to reproduce stencils when creating various designs. That's where tracing paper comes in handy since it allows you to make replicas of any drawing or draft quite easily.

a) ALVIN 55W-C Lightweight Tracing Paper Roll

Alvin, Lightweight Tracing Paper Roll, White, Suitable...
  • Make the most of your next project. This high-quality,...
  • Versatile, no-bleed-through paper with your drawing tool of...
  • Simplify even the most complex multi-layer designs. The high...
  • Available in white, yellow, or canary colors. Each available in...
  • Alvin has been the professional's choice for drafting tools and...

This transparent tracing paper from ALVIN will help you transfer details from the original piece as accurately as possible. Its versatility allows you to use pencil, ink, felt tip markers, or charcoal without bleeding through, making it an ideal tracing paper for any architect.

Image Source: vca-arch.com

2. Cutting Mat

In architecture, students will need to draw or cut designs from different angles. Making these cuts on your desk or work surface can leave scratches and nicks that damage your property. That is why it's crucial to always have a cutting mat for your architectural projects.

A) Dahle Vantage Self-Healing Cutting Mat

Dahle Vantage 10673 Self-Healing Cutting Mat, 24"x36",...
  • [SELF-HEALING] -- 5-layer design for maximum durability
  • [1/8" PVC] -- Thick Construction protects work surface
  • [SCREENED MEASUREMENT GRID] -- For easy trimming and sizing-...
  • [SCREENED GUIDES] -- Contains inch, metric, and angled trimming...
  • [SURFACE PROTECTION] -- Protects surfaces and keeps blades from...

The Dahle Vantage Self-Healing cutting mat has multiple layers, making it useful for protecting your work surface. With its screened trimming guides, you can make accurate cuts in inches, meters, and various angles while keeping your blade from dulling.

Image Source: Dahle.com

3. Mechanical Pencil

A standard wooden pencil won't cut it for architecture students since they quickly lose their edge during drawing, so mechanical pencils are the best for architecture. Fortunately, mechanical pencils will deliver precise and more consistent results when drafting architectural designs and making ruler-based drawings.

A) rOtring Mechanical Pencil

Sale
rOtring 1904444 600 Mechanical Pencil, 0.5 mm, Black...
  • An iconic tool meant for a lifetime of use; The Full metal body...
  • Brass mechanism allows Precision lead advancement; Lead hardness...
  • Hexagonal shape avoids sliding on drawing tables; Design, pattern...
  • The fixed lead guidance sleeve prevents breakage and gives you a...
  • Limited Warranty: Guaranteed for 2 years from original purchase...

The Rotring 600 mechanical pencils will take care of all your sketching and drafting needs. These pencils come with a metal body that you can easily grip and are ergonomically designed to let you work for hours without tiring. The lead hardness grade indicator on this mechanical pencil allows you to identify the lead grades while working, making it an invaluable tool for many architects.

Image Source: rotring.com

4. Electric Eraser

Wiggling your hand to rub off errors in your drawings is now a thing of the past. With electric erasers, you don't have to move a muscle to make the adjustments you want. You'll be able to say goodbye to hand fatigue when erasing the faults in your architectural designs with the help of a battery-powered eraser.

A) AFMAT Electric Eraser Kit

Electric Eraser for Artists, AFMAT Electric Eraser...
  • 【First Rechargeable Electric Eraser】Built-in with 600mAh...
  • 【Electric Eraser Kit with 2 Eraser Sizes】Our electric eraser...
  • 【Big Comfortable Switch Design】 Instead of a large...
  • 【Strong Erasing Capability】Circular movement and strong motor...
  • 【Rechargeable Electric Eraser】To satisfy your needs to use...

The AFMAT rechargeable electric eraser features two eraser sizes to help you make targeted and precise changes to your work. It has a comfortable design that allows you to hold it without discomfort, and it has a large switch, making it easy to use in all your drawing projects.

Image Source: fosso.in

5. Scale Ruler

Something else that should always be in your tool kit is a scale ruler. In architecture, plans and designs are drawn according to various scales. At times, an architectural student will need to convert a design to a larger or smaller scale using various mathematical measures, which can be confusing. With a scale ruler, you'll be able to easily decode architectural drawings and translate them into the desired size.

a) Mr. Pen Architectural, Aluminum Scale Ruler

Mr. Pen Triangular, Architectural, Aluminum Scale Ruler...
  • 12inch Triangular Architect Scale Designed To Facilitate The...
  • Triangular Ruler Made From High Impact Aluminum, Build To Last
  • Architect Ruler With Durable Laser Cut Imperial Prints For...
  • Color Coded Triangular Scale For Easy And Quick Selection Of The...
  • Imperial Scale: 1-1/2, 1, 3/4, 3/8, 3/16, 3/32, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 3,...

The Mr. Pen Trianglular Scale Ruler features laser-cut prints that will not fade or scratch off. Additionally, the aluminum build makes this ruler strong enough to last for years without replacement. With three different colors marking the different scales, an architect can quickly identify the suitable one while drawing.

6. Measuring Tape

A measuring tape is like a flexible ruler that you can roll up or retract. Typical rulers are great for taking straight measurements; however, when architects want to measure around a corner or curve, they must have a measuring tape.

a) CRAFTSMAN Tape Measure

CRAFTSMAN Tape Measure, Self-Lock, 25-Foot (CMHT37225S)
  • EASE OF USE: Self-locking blade of the retractable tape measure...
  • QUICK & EASY MEASUREMENTS: Fractions printed on the blade
  • ADDED GRIP: Rubber overmold for added grip

The Craftsman Tape Measure has a self-lock feature that automatically keeps the tape in a locked position to prevent retraction before you're done measuring. With its accurate measurements, you can use this compact tool to draft architectural plans without any hassle. The retraction is smooth and controlled so that the hook doesn't slam the case, making it a long-lasting option.

Image Source: live.staticflickr.com

7. Drafting Tape

Most architectural projects begin with ideas and concepts represented in the form of a sketch or draft. As an architect translates thoughts on paper, it is essential to have a solid and steady workspace. That is why using drafting tape to fasten your paper to the surface can help you create accurate architectural models.

A) Mr. Pen- Professional Drafting Dots Tape

Mr. Pen- Professional Drafting Tape, 500 Pieces...
  • Box of 500 drafting dots
  • Pre-cut dots of tape. 7/8” diameter
  • Great replacement for drafting tape
  • Hold drafting paper firmly in place without any tear and sticky...
  • Convenient and easy to use dispenser box

With Mr. Pen Professional Drafting Tape, architecture students can secure the drafting paper in place without any sticky residue after removal. The 500 drafting dots in the dispenser box are easy to carry and store, and the small size makes them easy to apply.

Image Source: Mr.pen.com

8. Sketch Book

Another essential tool for the best architects to have is a sketchbook. Since inspiration could come at any time of the day, you should always arm yourself with a book to write down your ideas. With a sketchbook at hand, you can easily draw any design that comes to mind for future reference, or you could practice sketching any model you desire.

a) Rocketbook Smart Reusable Notebook

Sale
Rocketbook Smart Reusable Notebook - Dot-Grid...
  • No more wasting paper - this 36 page dotted grid notebook can be...
  • Blast your handwritten notes to popular cloud services like...
  • Allow 15 seconds for ink from any Pilot Frixion pen marker or...
  • Sophisticated AI technology allows you to use Rocketbook’s...
  • Includes 1 Rocketbook Core (formerly known as Everlast) Executive...

The Rocketbook Smart Notebook is a reusable book that you can sketch on multiple times. If you want to erase something you've written, a drop of water will do the trick. Additionally, you can use it alongside the Rocketbook App for the ultimate digital experience.

Image Source: Rocketbook.com

9. Precision Cutting Knife

While some can render impeccable designs on paper or screen, others can create real models with solid drafting materials like paper, thin metal, plastic, or wood planks. When you want to create a particular design model, you'll need a sharp cutting knife for making precise cuts.

a) X-Acto No 1 Precision Knife

Sale
X-Acto No 1 Precision Knife | Z-Series, Craft Knife,...
  • Precision knife with number 11 fine point blade for exact cuts
  • Sharp and durable zirconium nitride coated blade
  • Lightweight aluminum handle is easy to maneuver
  • Easily cuts paper, fabric, thin metal, and plastic
  • Safety cap for storage and portability. Zirconium nitride coating...

The X-Acto knife is an architect's best choice for making clean cuts since it features a fine-point blade that can make accurate cuts. The lightweight handle is made of aluminum, which also makes it durable. It has a safety cap to let you safely store or carry this useful cutting tool around.

Image Source: X-Acto.com

10. Lining Pens

Today, there are many types of pens on the market; however, the best one for architects is to use fine liners. These technical pens are the best choice for drafting and developing your architectural plans on paper. If you want to draw smooth and fine lines, lining pens are the choice for you.

a) Rotring Rapidograph Technical Drawing Pen

Rotring Rapidograph Technical Drawing Pen Junior Set,
  • 3 Rapidograph pens (0.10 mm, 0.30 mm and 0.50 mm) featuring...
  • Pressure equalisation system including ink helix for a new feel...
  • 0.5 mm Tikky mechanical pencil is lightweight for all day writing
  • 6 ink cartridges for easy refill and compass attachment for...
  • Can be used on many surfaces such as line board, vellum drawing...

The Rotring Rapidograph Technical Drawing Pen is one of the best architectural pens you can buy. It features refillable ink cartridges and a unique pressure equalizer system that prevents ink spills and leakages. You can use colored inks to refill this pen, and the stainless steel nib makes it durable.

Image Source: artltdmag.com

11. T-Square

Another tool architecture students must have is a T-square ruler, which is required in drafting. These rulers are great for making straight and square lines during the drawing process. It is a tool that you'll spend a lot of time with, which is why you need a durable and accurate one for your kit.

a) Mr. Pen - T Square, T Ruler

Mr. Pen - T Square, T Ruler, 12 inch Metal Ruler, T...
  • Black T ruler (12in), perfect for architects, engineers and...
  • Made from high impact carbon steel for durability
  • T-ruler is largely and accurately laser printed on both sides....
  • Can be used as T square, L square, L ruler
  • 8inch/20cm calibrated t head

This Mr. Pen T-Square is a 12-inch metal ruler built using high-impact carbon steel, making it a long-lasting architect's tool. With its large and accurate laser-printed scales, this ruler features calibrations in both centimeters and inches. Additionally, its versatility allows you to also use it as an L square and L ruler.

Image Source: Mr.pen.com

12. Drawing Board

Architects need to have a flat and solid surface when drafting or drawing architectural plans. Only with a smooth workspace can you make a clean, clear line in your work. That is why it is essential to have a drawing board to lay out your paper and design your project as you desire.

A) OneSpace Craft Station

OneSpace Craft Station with Blue Glass Drafting, Black
  • Unique in that supplies won’t fall out when raised to any...
  • Distinctively artist and draftsman friendly; ample blue tempered...
  • 2 easy slide out drawers for convenient storage; removable...
  • Heavy-duty silver steel frame; desktop supports up to 130 pounds;...
  • Measures 41.25 inches wide by 24 inches deep by 31.5 - 49.5...

The OneSpace Craft Station is a great tool to buy since it features a barricaded edge that won't let your supplies fall off even when the top is tilted. With two slide-out drawers on this unit, you can conveniently store your tools for quick access. Measuring 41 by 24 inches, this drawing board will comfortably accommodate your drafting papers without the need to fold the edges.

Image Source: OneSpace.com

13. Drafting Chair

It's essential to maintain comfort while drafting to produce high-quality work. Therefore, purchasing a high-quality drafting chair will come in handy, plus it will help you keep a good posture while working and lessen the strain on your back.

a) COMHOMA Drafting Chair

Sale
COMHOMA Drafting Chair Tall Office Chair with Fli...
  • Flip Up Armrests: The Drafting stool chair comes with adjustable...
  • Extra Comfort: Ergonomic design promotes a good sitting posture...
  • Multi Function: The office chair with pneumatic seat height...
  • Drafting Chair with Foot Ring: Drafting chair with foot ring ,you...
  • Easy to Assemble: No additional tools needed. For your...

The ComHoma Desk Ergonomic Office Chair is one of the best chairs since it has a comfortable backrest that takes up the shape of your spine, providing extra back support. Furthermore, you will be able to adjust the seat height, armrests, and angle of recline with this chair.

Image Source: sc04.alicdn.com

14. Drafting machine 

If you are looking to use the right architectural drawing tools to design for any of your architectural design projects, then you ought to have a drafting machine. This machine is a drafting tool that is attached to a drawing board to provide you with an easy way to draw parallel lines on paper.

a) Schladerer Aristo AH7011 Drafting Machine

Schladerer Aristo AH7011 Drafting Machine A1 with Table
  • Drafting machine, A1, ZMT1, with table
  • brand: ARISTO
  • manufacturer: Aristo

Schladerer is a high-quality, precision drafting machine that is designed for the engineering and architectural sectors. This super portable drafting machine provides you with the strength, reliability, and accuracy to run through your entire design, ensuring all levels of ability to produce highly detailed scale drawings and take accurate measurements.

Image Source: Squarespace.com

15. Compass

The level of accuracy required in architecture leaves little room for error. While making straight lines is made easier with various rulers, you'll need to use a compass to make accurate circles. A compass will allow you to create circles quickly and efficiently without going freehand.

a) Staedtler Comfort Compass

Staedtler Comfort 2 Pc Metal Quick Setting 6" Compass...
  • Compass 6" Metal, 2 pc Set Compass & Universal adapter, plus...
  • Quick setting with push button mechanism & Center wheel
  • Hinged lead and needle legs
  • Interchangeable leads and needles
  • Comes in hard plastic case with hinged lid

The Staedtler Comfort 2 Compass set will provide the precision and ease you need to draw smooth circles in your design. This easy-to-use tool can make circles of about 13.75 inches in diameter with its push-button mechanism. The needle legs will ensure the compass stays in place during use to avoid errors.

Image Source: pintrest.com

16. Paper Trimmer

When it comes to storing the plans and ideas you've developed, you need to place related papers together. Since drafting papers could vary in size, it is important to trim them to the same size to store them appropriately.

a) Jielisi 12-inch Paper Trimmer

Jielisi 12 inch Paper Trimmer, A4 Size Paper Cutter...
  • Prefect for cutting A4 and A5 Paper. Ideal to cut Photo, Picture,...
  • Professional guillotine can cut through chipboard, card stock,...
  • Perfect for cutting straight lines The sharp blade is ideal for...
  • Simply measure and line up your papers to get the exact same,...

The Jielisi 12-inch paper trimmer is designed to easily trim A4 and A5 paper. The sharp blade of this tool can cut through card stock and chipboard, among other materials. It is easy to use since all you have to do is line up the papers and get flawless and consistent cuts.

Image Source: Jielisi.com

17. Adjustable Triangle

In the technical drawings architects make for various projects, you must envision how every angle and line will look. Since determining these angles with the naked eye is difficult, many students use drafting triangles to make lines at precise angles in their projects.

a) Pacific Arc Adjustable Inch Triangle

Pacific Arc Adjustable 12 Inch Triangle Plain Edge for...
  • ADJUSTABLE TRIANGLE- This drafting triangle is made out of high...
  • VERSATILE AND EASY TO READ- Easily adjustable along the aluminum...
  • RELIABLY PRECISE- This drafting triangle will make sure you get...
  • MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE-If this professional triangle isn't what...
  • THE PERFECT GIFT - Gift this adjustable angle triangle to the...

This Pacific Arc Adjustable Triangle will be a great addition to your architect's toolset since it has an inking edge designed to prevent the buildup of ink under the instrument, which could lead to smearing. With a locking nut, you can explore different angles of the triangle without repositioning. The red dial indicator makes it easy to read the dial while drawing.

Image Source: lazada.com

18. French Curve

Not all lines in architecture are straight; some are curved, and others slant at various angles. When a straight ruler doesn't get the job done, you probably need a french curve to make the smooth curves your design requires. With a French curve set, you can handle any curves and sways your work will entail.

a) Westcott French Plastic Curve

Westcott French Plastic Curve Set (FC-4)
  • Heavy weight clear plastic
  • Smooth double-beveled inking edges
  • Includes 4 sizes of the most popular full-size curves
  • Conveniently packaged for individual or classroom use
  • Great for detail work

The Westcott French Plastic Curve Set contains four varying pieces of equipment suitable for making the smallest or the largest curves. You can easily see through these heavy-weight curves made from clear plastic as you work on your architecture design ideas. With four different sizes, this tool is excellent for the detailed projects of an architect.

Image Source: inhousepatternsstudio.com

19. Pen Tablet

Architecture is no longer limited to analog tools. Now, there are digital ways of expressing architectural drawings. You can create your design on a tablet, meaning that pens, pencils, and paper are no longer required. With a tablet, you can save your architecture projects on the internet or in soft form. All you'll need is suitable design software.

a) Wacom Cintiq 16 Drawing Tablet

Wacom DTK1660K0A Cintiq 16 Drawing Tablet with Screen
  • A more affordable pen Display with Wacom Pro Pen 2 technology,...
  • Cintiq’s 15.6 inch 1920x1080 HD displays provide you with...
  • See your creations in vibrant color on the Cintiq’s HD display...
  • Connect to your computer with the convenient 3 in 1 (HDMI)...
  • Warning: Manufacturer's warranty is only valid when purchased...

The Wacom Drawing Tablet with Screen provides a workspace to express your skills in HD clarity and vibrant color. It is compatible with various software such as Adobe Lightroom, Illustrator, and Photoshop, among others. It comes with a scratch-resistant and antiglare surface built to last.

Image Source: XP-pen.com

20. Desk Lamp

Architects can work at various times of the day or night. Whichever time is most convenient for you, it's important to have enough light as you work to ensure a high level of accuracy in your drawings and models. As a result, it is important to have a light source near your work surface to help you see clearly.

a) TORCHSTAR Metal Desk Lamp

TORCHSTAR Metal Swing Arm Desk Lamps, Adjustable Table...
  • ???? 2-IN-1: You can either stand this lamp up on its own or with...
  • ???? FLEXIBILITY: Light up a large area and move its position...
  • ???? PREMIUM QUALITY: The lamp stands firmly thanks to the...
  • ???? USER-FRIENDLY: Its slim shape and 51” power cable means...
  • ???? BULB REPLACED: Fit for a bulb that is 40W max and both (sold...

Image Source: Oowolf .com

With the Torchstar Desk Lamp, you can fill your workspace with enough light for you to work throughout the night as comfortably as you would during the day. This desk lamp has a metal swing arm that allows you to direct the light wherever you want it.

21. Tracing tube

Tracing tubes are simply storage containers used by students or architects that wish to move their work from their houses to their workplaces. It is crucial to keep and transport the drafting sheets safely because they are a delicate material.

A) One Leaf Professional Art Holder and Blueprint Document Tube

One Leaf - Professional Art Holder and Blueprint...
  • Full Grain Leather
  • Soft Suede Lining
  • Internal Size: 22" Long x 2.5" Diameter
  • Detachable Shoulder Strap
  • Exclusive Design

The One Leaf Holder is an impressive tracing tube with a bold appearance. What makes this holder even more unique is that it is handcrafted from grain leather, which means that all of the stitching is precise. Again, the tube has two handles and a detachable back strap, so you can detach them whenever you don’t want to use the carrying handle.

Image Source: walnutstudiolo.com

22. iPad

If you are looking for the perfect digital tools to help with the sketching process, you will need to add an iPad to your collection of architectural drafting tools. With an iPad, you can easily streamline your workflow, making it much easier to manage and keep track of. One also avoids the nuisance of converting manual drawings to digital form.

a) Apple iPad Air

Sale
Apple 2022 iPad Air (10.9-inch, Wi-Fi, 256GB) - Pink...
  • 10.9-inch Liquid Retina display with True Tone, P3 wide color,...
  • Apple M1 chip with Neural Engine
  • 12MP Wide camera
  • 12MP Ultra Wide front camera with Center Stage
  • Up to 256GB of storage

One of the most dependable tools for architects or students is the Apple iPad Air. This iPad Pro supports much useful architecture design software for architects, including Photoshop, Procreate, and Plan Grid. The best part is that it makes it simple for you to create, render, and edit your technical sketches.

Image Source: Apple.com

Tips to pick the right architecture drawing tools

You have a wide range of options when it comes to choosing architectural tools. However, having many possibilities makes shopping more difficult, particularly if you're unsure if you'll get all the design capabilities in a single architectural software package. Here are some tips for selecting the most suitable software for your requirements:

  • Look for tools that solve your problem. Use manual techniques or physical design tools to identify potential solutions to the problem you're facing. After you have solved the primary issue, you can then consider improving the current workflows for producing and managing your architectural designs.
  • Analyze your current architecture software. Examine your current software system to determine if your tools will need other tools that can help you with your architectural templates.
  • Explore the tool's usability. Verify that all of the tools you pick are easy to use and that they are compatible with your software.

Conclusion

As an architect or architecture student, you should always be prepared. You may not be able to get all the tools at once, but at least ensure to gather as many as possible. With all your architecture drawing tools ready, you will save a lot of time and effort.

The equipment and tools listed above won't necessarily turn you into a good architect, but they will speed up your workflow and assist you in that direction.

Ian Mutuli

About the author

Ian Mutuli

Founder and Managing Editor of Archute. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya.